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Create app.py
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app.py
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| 1 |
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import gradio as gr
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| 2 |
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import numpy as np
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| 3 |
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import tensorflow as tf
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| 4 |
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from keras.applications.mobilenet_v2 import MobileNetV2, preprocess_input
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| 5 |
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from keras.models import Model
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| 6 |
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import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
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| 7 |
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import logging
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| 8 |
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from skimage.transform import resize
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| 9 |
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from PIL import Image, ImageEnhance
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| 10 |
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from tqdm import tqdm
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| 12 |
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class SwarmAgent:
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| 13 |
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def __init__(self, position, velocity):
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| 14 |
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self.position = position
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| 15 |
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self.velocity = velocity
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| 16 |
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self.m = np.zeros_like(position)
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self.v = np.zeros_like(position)
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class SwarmNeuralNetwork:
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| 20 |
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def __init__(self, num_agents, image_shape, target_image):
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| 21 |
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self.image_shape = image_shape
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| 22 |
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self.resized_shape = (64, 64, 3)
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| 23 |
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self.agents = [SwarmAgent(self.random_position(), self.random_velocity()) for _ in range(num_agents)]
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| 24 |
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self.target_image = self.load_target_image(target_image)
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| 25 |
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self.generated_image = np.random.randn(*image_shape) # Start with noise
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| 26 |
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self.mobilenet = self.load_mobilenet_model()
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| 27 |
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self.current_epoch = 0
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| 28 |
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self.noise_schedule = np.linspace(0.1, 0.002, 1000) # Noise schedule
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| 29 |
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| 30 |
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def random_position(self):
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| 31 |
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return np.random.randn(*self.image_shape) # Use Gaussian noise
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| 32 |
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| 33 |
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def random_velocity(self):
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| 34 |
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return np.random.randn(*self.image_shape) * 0.01
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| 35 |
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| 36 |
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def load_target_image(self, img):
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| 37 |
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img = img.resize((self.image_shape[1], self.image_shape[0]))
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img_array = np.array(img) / 127.5 - 1 # Normalize to [-1, 1]
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| 39 |
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plt.imshow((img_array + 1) / 2) # Convert back to [0, 1] for display
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| 40 |
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plt.title('Target Image')
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| 41 |
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plt.show()
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| 42 |
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return img_array
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| 43 |
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| 44 |
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def resize_image(self, image):
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| 45 |
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return resize(image, self.resized_shape, anti_aliasing=True)
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| 46 |
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| 47 |
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def load_mobilenet_model(self):
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| 48 |
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mobilenet = MobileNetV2(weights='imagenet', include_top=False, input_shape=self.resized_shape)
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| 49 |
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return Model(inputs=mobilenet.input, outputs=mobilenet.get_layer('block_13_expand_relu').output)
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| 50 |
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| 51 |
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def add_positional_encoding(self, image):
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| 52 |
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h, w, c = image.shape
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| 53 |
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pos_enc = np.zeros_like(image)
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| 54 |
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for i in range(h):
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| 55 |
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for j in range(w):
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pos_enc[i, j, :] = [i/h, j/w, 0]
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| 57 |
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return image + pos_enc
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| 58 |
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| 59 |
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def multi_head_attention(self, agent, num_heads=4):
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| 60 |
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attention_scores = []
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| 61 |
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for _ in range(num_heads):
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| 62 |
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similarity = np.exp(-np.sum((agent.position - self.target_image)**2, axis=-1))
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| 63 |
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attention_score = similarity / np.sum(similarity)
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| 64 |
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attention_scores.append(attention_score)
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| 65 |
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attention = np.mean(attention_scores, axis=0)
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| 66 |
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return np.expand_dims(attention, axis=-1)
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| 67 |
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def multi_scale_perceptual_loss(self, agent_positions):
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| 69 |
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target_image_resized = self.resize_image((self.target_image + 1) / 2) # Convert to [0, 1] for MobileNet
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| 70 |
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target_image_preprocessed = preprocess_input(target_image_resized[np.newaxis, ...] * 255) # MobileNet expects [0, 255]
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| 71 |
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target_features = self.mobilenet.predict(target_image_preprocessed)
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| 72 |
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| 73 |
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losses = []
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| 74 |
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for agent_position in agent_positions:
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| 75 |
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agent_image_resized = self.resize_image((agent_position + 1) / 2)
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| 76 |
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agent_image_preprocessed = preprocess_input(agent_image_resized[np.newaxis, ...] * 255)
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| 77 |
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agent_features = self.mobilenet.predict(agent_image_preprocessed)
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| 78 |
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| 79 |
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loss = np.mean((target_features - agent_features)**2)
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| 80 |
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losses.append(1 / (1 + loss))
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| 81 |
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| 82 |
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return np.array(losses)
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| 83 |
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| 84 |
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def update_agents(self, timestep):
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| 85 |
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noise_level = self.noise_schedule[min(timestep, len(self.noise_schedule) - 1)]
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| 86 |
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| 87 |
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for agent in self.agents:
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| 88 |
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# Predict noise
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| 89 |
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predicted_noise = agent.position - self.target_image
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| 90 |
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| 91 |
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# Denoise
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| 92 |
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denoised = (agent.position - noise_level * predicted_noise) / (1 - noise_level)
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| 93 |
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# Add scaled noise for next step
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agent.position = denoised + np.random.randn(*self.image_shape) * np.sqrt(noise_level)
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| 96 |
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| 97 |
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# Clip values
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| 98 |
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agent.position = np.clip(agent.position, -1, 1)
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| 99 |
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| 100 |
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def generate_image(self):
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| 101 |
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self.generated_image = np.mean([agent.position for agent in self.agents], axis=0)
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| 102 |
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# Normalize to [0, 1] range for display
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| 103 |
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self.generated_image = (self.generated_image + 1) / 2
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| 104 |
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self.generated_image = np.clip(self.generated_image, 0, 1)
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| 105 |
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| 106 |
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# Apply sharpening filter
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| 107 |
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image_pil = Image.fromarray((self.generated_image * 255).astype(np.uint8))
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| 108 |
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enhancer = ImageEnhance.Sharpness(image_pil)
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| 109 |
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self.generated_image = np.array(enhancer.enhance(2.0)) / 255.0
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| 110 |
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| 111 |
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def train(self, epochs):
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| 112 |
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logging.basicConfig(filename='training.log', level=logging.INFO)
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| 113 |
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| 114 |
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for epoch in tqdm(range(epochs), desc="Training Epochs"):
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| 115 |
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self.update_agents(epoch)
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| 116 |
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self.generate_image()
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| 117 |
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| 118 |
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mse = np.mean(((self.generated_image * 2 - 1) - self.target_image)**2)
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| 119 |
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logging.info(f"Epoch {epoch}, MSE: {mse}")
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| 120 |
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| 121 |
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if epoch % 10 == 0:
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| 122 |
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print(f"Epoch {epoch}, MSE: {mse}")
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| 123 |
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self.display_image(self.generated_image, title=f'Epoch {epoch}')
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| 124 |
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self.current_epoch += 1
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| 125 |
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| 126 |
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def display_image(self, image, title=''):
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| 127 |
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plt.imshow(image)
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| 128 |
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plt.title(title)
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| 129 |
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plt.axis('off')
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| 130 |
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plt.show()
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| 131 |
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| 132 |
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def display_agent_positions(self, epoch):
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| 133 |
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fig, ax = plt.subplots()
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| 134 |
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positions = np.array([agent.position for agent in self.agents])
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| 135 |
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ax.imshow(self.generated_image, extent=[0, self.image_shape[1], 0, self.image_shape[0]])
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| 136 |
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ax.scatter(positions[:, :, 0].flatten(), positions[:, :, 1].flatten(), s=1, c='red')
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| 137 |
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plt.title(f'Agent Positions at Epoch {epoch}')
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| 138 |
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plt.show()
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| 139 |
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| 140 |
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def save_model(self, filename):
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| 141 |
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model_state = {
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| 142 |
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'agents': self.agents,
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| 143 |
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'generated_image': self.generated_image,
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| 144 |
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'current_epoch': self.current_epoch
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| 145 |
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}
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| 146 |
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np.save(filename, model_state)
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| 147 |
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| 148 |
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def load_model(self, filename):
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| 149 |
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model_state = np.load(filename, allow_pickle=True).item()
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| 150 |
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self.agents = model_state['agents']
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| 151 |
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self.generated_image = model_state['generated_image']
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| 152 |
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self.current_epoch = model_state['current_epoch']
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| 153 |
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| 154 |
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def generate_new_image(self, num_steps=1000):
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| 155 |
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for agent in self.agents:
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| 156 |
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agent.position = np.random.randn(*self.image_shape)
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| 157 |
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| 158 |
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for step in tqdm(range(num_steps), desc="Generating Image"):
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| 159 |
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self.update_agents(num_steps - step - 1) # Reverse order
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| 160 |
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| 161 |
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self.generate_image()
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| 162 |
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return self.generated_image
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| 163 |
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| 164 |
+
# Gradio Interface
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| 165 |
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def train_snn(image, num_agents, epochs, brightness, contrast, color):
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| 166 |
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snn = SwarmNeuralNetwork(num_agents=num_agents, image_shape=(64, 64, 3), target_image=image)
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| 167 |
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| 168 |
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# Apply user-specified adjustments to the target image
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| 169 |
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image = ImageEnhance.Brightness(image).enhance(brightness)
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| 170 |
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image = ImageEnhance.Contrast(image).enhance(contrast)
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| 171 |
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image = ImageEnhance.Color(image).enhance(color)
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| 172 |
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| 173 |
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snn.target_image = snn.load_target_image(image)
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| 174 |
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snn.train(epochs=epochs)
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| 175 |
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snn.save_model('snn_model.npy')
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| 176 |
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return snn.generated_image
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| 177 |
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| 178 |
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def generate_new_image():
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| 179 |
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snn = SwarmNeuralNetwork(num_agents=2000, image_shape=(64, 64, 3), target_image=None)
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| 180 |
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snn.load_model('snn_model.npy')
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| 181 |
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new_image = snn.generate_new_image()
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| 182 |
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return new_image
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| 183 |
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| 184 |
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interface = gr.Interface(
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| 185 |
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fn=train_snn,
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| 186 |
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inputs=[
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| 187 |
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gr.Image(type="pil", label="Upload Target Image"),
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| 188 |
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gr.Slider(minimum=500, maximum=3000, value=2000, label="Number of Agents"),
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| 189 |
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gr.Slider(minimum=10, maximum=200, value=100, label="Number of Epochs"),
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| 190 |
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gr.Slider(minimum=0.5, maximum=2.0, value=1.0, label="Brightness"),
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| 191 |
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gr.Slider(minimum=0.5, maximum=2.0, value=1.0, label="Contrast"),
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| 192 |
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gr.Slider(minimum=0.5, maximum=2.0, value=1.0, label="Color Balance")
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| 193 |
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],
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| 194 |
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outputs=gr.Image(type="numpy", label="Generated Image"),
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| 195 |
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title="Swarm Neural Network Image Generation",
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| 196 |
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description="Upload an image and set the number of agents and epochs to train the Swarm Neural Network to generate a new image. Adjust brightness, contrast, and color balance for personalization."
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| 197 |
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)
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| 198 |
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| 199 |
+
interface.launch()
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