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Question: What type of organism is commonly used in preparation of foods such as cheese and yogurt?
Options:
A. gymnosperms
B. mesophilic organisms
C. viruses
D. protozoa
|
B
|
Question: What phenomenon makes global winds blow northeast to southwest or the reverse in the northern hemisphere and northwest to southeast or the reverse in the southern hemisphere?
Options:
A. tropical effect
B. coriolis effect
C. muon effect
D. centrifugal effect
|
B
|
Question: Changes from a less-ordered state to a more-ordered state (such as a liquid to a solid) are always what?
Options:
A. unbalanced
B. endothermic
C. exothermic
D. reactive
|
C
|
Question: What is the least dangerous radioactive decay?
Options:
A. zeta decay
B. beta decay
C. gamma decay
D. alpha decay
|
D
|
Question: Kilauea in hawaii is the world’s most continuously active volcano. very active volcanoes characteristically eject red-hot rocks and lava rather than this?
Options:
A. greenhouse gases
B. carbon and smog
C. smoke and ash
D. magma
|
C
|
Question: When a meteoroid reaches earth, what is the remaining object called?
Options:
A. comet
B. meteorite
C. meteor
D. orbit
|
B
|
Question: What kind of a reaction occurs when a substance reacts quickly with oxygen?
Options:
A. Fluid Reaction
B. nitrogen reaction
C. invention reaction
D. combustion reaction
|
D
|
Question: Organisms categorized by what species descriptor demonstrate a version of allopatric speciation and have limited regions of overlap with one another, but where they overlap they interbreed successfully?.
Options:
A. ring species
B. fitting species
C. species complex
D. surface species
|
A
|
Question: Alpha emission is a type of what?
Options:
A. radioactivity
B. radiation
C. light
D. heat
|
A
|
Question: What is the stored food in a seed called?
Options:
A. pollin
B. endosperm
C. membrane
D. larval
|
B
|
Question: Zinc is more easily oxidized than iron because zinc has a lower reduction potential. since zinc has a lower reduction potential, it is a more what?
Options:
A. active metal
B. usually metal
C. much metal
D. Trap metal
|
A
|
Question: What is controlled by both genes and experiences in a given envionment?
Options:
A. animal behaviors
B. reflexes
C. learned behaviors
D. instincts
|
A
|
Question: What tells you how much of the food you should eat to get the nutrients listed on the label?
Options:
A. scoop size
B. longer size
C. serving size
D. regular size
|
C
|
Question: What are used to write nuclear equations for radioactive decay?
Options:
A. radioactive symbols
B. nuclear symbols
C. critical symbols
D. trigonometric symbols
|
B
|
Question: What is controlled by regulatory proteins that bind to regulatory elements on dna?
Options:
A. amino acids
B. mRNA
C. substance transcription
D. gene transcription
|
D
|
Question: Boron only occurs naturally in compounds with what element?
Options:
A. nitrogen
B. carbon
C. helium
D. oxygen
|
D
|
Question: What organ systems link exchange surfaces with cells throughout the body?
Options:
A. circulatory
B. vascular
C. nervous
D. pulmonary
|
A
|
Question: What occurs when the immune system attacks a harmless substance that enters the body from the outside?
Options:
A. plague
B. allergy
C. panic attack
D. nausea
|
B
|
Question: Fertilization is the union of a sperm and egg, resulting in the formation of what?
Options:
A. a nuclei
B. a cytoplasm
C. a zygote
D. a bacteriophage
|
C
|
Question: The plants alternation between haploid and diploud generations allow it to do what?
Options:
A. reproduce asexually and sexually
B. reproduce sexually and autonomously
C. reproduce asexually and biologically
D. reproduce asexually and simultaneously
|
A
|
Question: Most of the chemical reactions in the body are facilitated by what?
Options:
A. proteins
B. vitamins
C. enzymes
D. carbohydrates
|
C
|
Question: What is the termination of a pregnancy in progress called?
Options:
A. miscarriage
B. delivery
C. contraception
D. abortion
|
D
|
Question: Cutting down on the use of chemical fertilizers and preserving wetlands are ways to prevent what "unlivable" regions in bodies of water?
Options:
A. hostile zones
B. dead zones
C. inhabitable zones
D. fresh zones
|
B
|
Question: Which muscles allow your fingers to also make precise movements for actions?
Options:
A. paired muscles
B. intrinsic muscles
C. motoric muscles
D. fine movement muscles
|
B
|
Question: Testing what usually requires making observations or performing experiments?
Options:
A. hypothesis
B. conclusion
C. variables
D. homeostasis
|
A
|
Question: This sharing of electrons produces what is known as a covalent bond. covalent bonds are ~20 to 50 times stronger than what?
Options:
A. gravitational pull
B. Newton's third law
C. van der waals interactions
D. Mendelian systems
|
C
|
Question: Water molecules move about continuously due to what type of energy?
Options:
A. potential
B. optical
C. kinetic
D. seismic
|
C
|
Question: A small scale version of what type of map displays individual rock units?
Options:
A. geologic map
B. seismic map
C. polar map
D. geographic map
|
A
|
Question: What is defined as a change in the inherited traits of organisms over time?
Options:
A. divergence
B. generation
C. variation
D. evolution
|
D
|
Question: What hormone, which is associated with luteinizing hormone and male sexuality, helps bring about physical changes in puberty?
Options:
A. steroids
B. epinephrine
C. testosterone
D. estrogen
|
C
|
Question: Where do angiosperms produce seeds in flowers?
Options:
A. cones
B. germs
C. ovaries
D. testes
|
C
|
Question: In order to create food, what do photosynthetic protists use?
Options:
A. thermal energy
B. hydrocarbons
C. light energy
D. decayed matter
|
C
|
Question: What type of vertebrates are birds?
Options:
A. endothermic tetrapod
B. invertebrates
C. exothermic
D. epidermal tetrapod
|
A
|
Question: What type of ions do ionic compounds contain?
Options:
A. positive and charged
B. positive and negative
C. regular and irregular
D. negative and neutal
|
B
|
Question: All living things need air and this to survive?
Options:
A. ecosystem
B. water
C. habitat
D. stimuli
|
B
|
Question: The cells of all eukarya have a what?
Options:
A. chloroplast
B. necrosis
C. epidermis
D. nucleus
|
D
|
Question: What type of plate boundaries produce huge mountain ranges in the ocean basin?
Options:
A. divergent
B. coherent
C. parallel
D. tractional
|
A
|
Question: Interstitial carbides are produced by the reaction of most transition metals at high temperatures with what element?
Options:
A. carbon
B. oxygen
C. hydrogen
D. nitrogen
|
A
|
Question: Fungus-like protist saprobes play what role in a food chain and are specialized to absorb nutrients from nonliving organic matter, such as dead organisms or their wastes?
Options:
A. aphids
B. Soil
C. decomposers
D. fluxes
|
C
|
Question: What are the sites of protein synthesis or assembly?
Options:
A. chloroplasts
B. ribosomes
C. plasma
D. chromosomes
|
B
|
Question: What must replicate in the cell cycle before meiosis i takes place?
Options:
A. dna
B. sperm
C. cell walls
D. meiotic fluid
|
A
|
Question: What phenomenon is primarily the result of plate tectonic motions?
Options:
A. eruption
B. earthquake
C. tsunamis
D. volcanoes
|
B
|
Question: What is a group of neuron cell bodies in the periphery called?
Options:
A. ganglion
B. crystals
C. organism
D. gangism
|
A
|
Question: Where does most of our food come from?
Options:
A. gymnosperms
B. lichen
C. microbes
D. angiosperms
|
D
|
Question: Gases are most ideal at high temperature and what pressure?
Options:
A. low
B. absolute
C. high
D. stable
|
A
|
Question: Hard igneous rocks and easily dissolved sedimentary rocks respond very differently to what natural force?
Options:
A. sunlight
B. evaporation
C. weathering
D. gravity
|
C
|
Question: A diet rich in calcium and what vitamin may reduce the risk of osteoporosis and related bone fractures?
Options:
A. niacin
B. vitamin C
C. vitamin A
D. vitamin d
|
D
|
Question: How many people die from air pollution each year?
Options:
A. 22 million
B. 14 million
C. 17 million
D. 5 million
|
A
|
Question: What substances serve as catalysts in most of the biochemical reactions that take place in organisms?
Options:
A. iseotrops
B. carbohydrates
C. hormones
D. enzymes
|
D
|
Question: The formation of an amalgam allows the metal to react with what?
Options:
A. cloth and plastic
B. air and water
C. blood and sweat
D. helium and oxygen
|
B
|
Question: A pulley changes the direction of the force t exerted by the cord without changing its what?
Options:
A. position
B. magnitude
C. longitude
D. latitude
|
B
|
Question: What is the name of the small bumps that contain taste buds and covers the tongue?
Options:
A. lingual tonsils
B. cuticle
C. palatine tonsils
D. papillae
|
D
|
Question: In the absence of air resistance, all falling objects accelerate at the same rate due to what force?
Options:
A. gravity
B. velocity
C. motion
D. weight
|
A
|
Question: The ability for a plasma membrane to only allow certain molecules in or out of the cell is referred to as what?
Options:
A. total permeability
B. selective permeability
C. moderate permeability
D. periodic permeability
|
B
|
Question: In the presence of oxygen, hydrogen can interact to make what?
Options:
A. carbon
B. helium
C. water
D. acid
|
C
|
Question: What galaxy is our solar system a part of?
Options:
A. Andromeda
B. milky way
C. Centaurus
D. Bode's Galaxy
|
B
|
Question: The angle at which light bends when it enters a different medium is known as what?
Options:
A. resonance
B. bounce
C. refraction
D. frequency
|
C
|
Question: Whether the organism is a bacterium, plant, or animal, all living things access energy by breaking down these?
Options:
A. protein molecules
B. oxygen molecules
C. carbohydrate molecules
D. lipid molecules
|
C
|
Question: Increasing the temperature of n2 molecules increases what energy of motion?
Options:
A. kinetic energy
B. residual energy
C. compression energy
D. emotional energy
|
A
|
Question: Which radio frequency should you listen to if you want less noise?
Options:
A. wave
B. fm
C. cb
D. am
|
B
|
Question: What form of radiation is the energy emitted by the sun?
Options:
A. thermal
B. electromagnetic
C. magnetic
D. seismic
|
B
|
Question: What is the suns innermost layer called?
Options:
A. surface
B. flare
C. core
D. solar
|
C
|
Question: A growth spurt requires constant divisions of what?
Options:
A. cells
B. hairs
C. proteins
D. seeds
|
A
|
Question: What's the term for the gradual progression from simple plants to larger more complex ones in an area?
Options:
A. complex progression
B. primary pattern
C. primary succession
D. pattern progression
|
C
|
Question: Fungi may form mutualistic relationships with plants, algae, cyanobacteria, and what?
Options:
A. farmers
B. plants
C. animals
D. eggs
|
C
|
Question: Which cycle tracks the flow of nitrogen through an ecosystem?
Options:
A. life cycle
B. nitrogen reaction
C. water cycle
D. nitrogen cycle
|
D
|
Question: What consequence of a tornado is responsible for most injuries and deaths?
Options:
A. falling debris
B. catching debris
C. flying debris
D. touring debris
|
C
|
Question: What are the only truly innate behaviors in humans called?
Options:
A. flinches
B. reflexes
C. feats
D. automatic movements
|
B
|
Question: What happens to the density of air as the altitude decreases?
Options:
A. remains the same
B. multiplies
C. decreases
D. increases
|
C
|
Question: How do some animals change their depth?
Options:
A. spontaneous mutations
B. mass migration
C. metamorphosis
D. by changing their density
|
D
|
Question: What phenomenon is crowding out other species and making all the other causes of extinction worse?
Options:
A. human suburbanization
B. climate change
C. migration
D. human overpopulation
|
D
|
Question: Dessication is an extreme and usually fatal form of what in animals?
Options:
A. diarrhea
B. dehydration
C. depletion
D. starvation
|
B
|
Question: Internal and external forms of what life process occur as simple diffusion due to a partial pressure gradient?
Options:
A. photosynthesis
B. respiration
C. metabolism
D. reproduction
|
B
|
Question: The fossil record shows that this type of event is followed by the evolution of new species to fill the habitats where old species lived?
Options:
A. formation extinction
B. minor extinction
C. moderate extinction
D. mass extinction
|
D
|
Question: Soluble minerals and clays accumulate in what soil layer, allowing it to hold more water?
Options:
A. subsurface
B. topsoil
C. silt
D. subsoil
|
D
|
Question: What is the common word for potential difference in a circuit?
Options:
A. frequency
B. watt
C. voltage
D. velocity
|
C
|
Question: How many chambers does the stomach of a crocodile have?
Options:
A. ten
B. two
C. three
D. six
|
B
|
Question: When populations get close to the carrying capacity, what happens to growth?
Options:
A. spikes
B. slows
C. halts
D. dies
|
B
|
Question: Although air can transfer heat rapidly by convection, it is a poor conductor and thus a good what?
Options:
A. transporter
B. insulator
C. absorber
D. magnet
|
B
|
Question: Most plants grow continuously, except for what periods?
Options:
A. dormant
B. winter
C. mutant
D. abnormal
|
A
|
Question: What man-made devices in space are used to observe the earth's surface?
Options:
A. crystals
B. satellites
C. sensors
D. telescopes
|
B
|
Question: Carboxylic acids are weak acids, meaning they are not 100% ionized in what?
Options:
A. liquid
B. air
C. ethanol
D. water
|
D
|
Question: An endocrine disease usually involves the secretion of too much or not enough of what?
Options:
A. sweat
B. hormone
C. enzyme
D. metabolite
|
B
|
Question: In experiments with garden peas, austrian monk gregor mendel described the basic patterns of what?
Options:
A. color
B. behavior
C. preference
D. inheritance
|
D
|
Question: Nutrition and diet affect your metabolism. more energy is required to break down fats and proteins than this?
Options:
A. carbohydrates
B. electrolytes
C. minerals
D. vitamins
|
A
|
Question: What are unsaturated hydrocarbons with at least one double bond between carbon atoms called?
Options:
A. peptides
B. amines
C. enzymes
D. alkenes
|
D
|
Question: What is the opposite of melting?
Options:
A. liquidation
B. compression
C. freezing
D. evaporation
|
C
|
Question: A unique characteristic of mammals is the ability to chew, this happens by the temporalis and the masseter allowing what?
Options:
A. Grinding
B. side-to-side movement
C. Bakward and forward
D. Up and down
|
B
|
Question: Most of the pathogens that cause stis enter the body through mucous membranes of which organs?
Options:
A. eyes
B. stomach
C. reproductive organs
D. kidneys
|
C
|
Question: The activation of what kind of buds induces branching?
Options:
A. lymphatic buds
B. leafy buds
C. axillary buds
D. arterial buds
|
C
|
Question: Sexual reproduction involves haploid gametes and produces a diploid zygote through what process?
Options:
A. infection
B. sedimentation
C. fertilization
D. vivisection
|
C
|
Question: All alkanes are composed of carbon and hydrogen atoms, and have similar bonds, structures, and formulas; noncyclic alkanes all have a formula of cnh2n+2. the number of carbon atoms present in an alkane has what?
Options:
A. such limit
B. done limit
C. no limit
D. crippling limit
|
C
|
Question: What percentage of men suffer from some form of erectile dysfunction by age 40?
Options:
A. approximately 60 percent
B. approximately 40 percent
C. approximately 80 percent
D. approximately 10 percent
|
B
|
Question: What secures together immovable joints and prevents them from moving?
Options:
A. light collagen
B. dense collagen
C. dense cartilage
D. light cartilage
|
B
|
Question: Transform faults are the site of massive what?
Options:
A. storms
B. tornadoes
C. earthquakes
D. vibrations
|
C
|
Question: When water goes above and below its freezing point, what rock-breaking phenomenon is common?
Options:
A. ice crushing
B. ice inverting
C. ice locking
D. ice wedging
|
D
|
Question: The diatoms are unicellular photosynthetic protists that encase themselves in intricately patterned, glassy cell walls composed of silicon dioxide in a matrix of organic particles. these protists are a component of freshwater and these?
Options:
A. land plankton
B. waste plankton
C. marine plankton
D. source plankton
|
C
|
Question: What type of reactions form compounds?
Options:
A. consumption reactions
B. physical reactions
C. chemical reactions
D. mineral reactions
|
C
|
Question: Millions of years ago, plants used energy from the sun to form what?
Options:
A. evolution
B. carbon compounds
C. fossil fuels
D. greenhouse gases
|
B
|
Question: What is the term for the process in which living things with beneficial traits produce more offspring than others do?
Options:
A. natural survival
B. natural selection
C. natural variety
D. natural process
|
B
|
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