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import os
import random
import uuid
import json
import time
import asyncio
from threading import Thread
from typing import Iterable

import gradio as gr
import spaces
import torch
import numpy as np
from PIL import Image, ImageOps
import cv2
import requests

from transformers import (
    Qwen2VLForConditionalGeneration,
    Qwen2_5_VLForConditionalGeneration,
    AutoModelForCausalLM,
    AutoModelForVision2Seq,
    AutoProcessor,
    TextIteratorStreamer,
)
from transformers.image_utils import load_image
from gradio.themes import Soft
from gradio.themes.utils import colors, fonts, sizes

from docling_core.types.doc import DoclingDocument, DocTagsDocument

import re
import ast
import html

# --- Theme and CSS Definition ---

colors.steel_blue = colors.Color(
    name="steel_blue",
    c50="#EBF3F8",
    c100="#D3E5F0",
    c200="#A8CCE1",
    c300="#7DB3D2",
    c400="#529AC3",
    c500="#4682B4",  # SteelBlue base color
    c600="#3E72A0",
    c700="#36638C",
    c800="#2E5378",
    c900="#264364",
    c950="#1E3450",
)

class SteelBlueTheme(Soft):
    def __init__(
        self,
        *,
        primary_hue: colors.Color | str = colors.gray,
        secondary_hue: colors.Color | str = colors.steel_blue,
        neutral_hue: colors.Color | str = colors.slate,
        text_size: sizes.Size | str = sizes.text_lg,
        font: fonts.Font | str | Iterable[fonts.Font | str] = (
            fonts.GoogleFont("Outfit"), "Arial", "sans-serif",
        ),
        font_mono: fonts.Font | str | Iterable[fonts.Font | str] = (
            fonts.GoogleFont("IBM Plex Mono"), "ui-monospace", "monospace",
        ),
    ):
        super().__init__(
            primary_hue=primary_hue,
            secondary_hue=secondary_hue,
            neutral_hue=neutral_hue,
            text_size=text_size,
            font=font,
            font_mono=font_mono,
        )
        super().set(
            background_fill_primary="*primary_50",
            background_fill_primary_dark="*primary_900",
            body_background_fill="linear-gradient(135deg, *primary_200, *primary_100)",
            body_background_fill_dark="linear-gradient(135deg, *primary_900, *primary_800)",
            button_primary_text_color="white",
            button_primary_text_color_hover="white",
            button_primary_background_fill="linear-gradient(90deg, *secondary_500, *secondary_600)",
            button_primary_background_fill_hover="linear-gradient(90deg, *secondary_600, *secondary_700)",
            button_primary_background_fill_dark="linear-gradient(90deg, *secondary_600, *secondary_700)",
            button_primary_background_fill_hover_dark="linear-gradient(90deg, *secondary_500, *secondary_600)",
            slider_color="*secondary_500",
            slider_color_dark="*secondary_600",
            block_title_text_weight="600",
            block_border_width="3px",
            block_shadow="*shadow_drop_lg",
            button_primary_shadow="*shadow_drop_lg",
            button_large_padding="11px",
            color_accent_soft="*primary_100",
            block_label_background_fill="*primary_200",
        )

steel_blue_theme = SteelBlueTheme()

css = """
#main-title h1 {
    font-size: 2.3em !important;
}
#output-title h2 {
    font-size: 2.1em !important;
}
"""

# Constants for text generation
MAX_MAX_NEW_TOKENS = 5120
DEFAULT_MAX_NEW_TOKENS = 3072
MAX_INPUT_TOKEN_LENGTH = int(os.getenv("MAX_INPUT_TOKEN_LENGTH", "4096"))

device = torch.device("cuda:0" if torch.cuda.is_available() else "cpu")

# Load Nanonets-OCR-s
MODEL_ID_M = "nanonets/Nanonets-OCR-s"
processor_m = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained(MODEL_ID_M, trust_remote_code=True)
model_m = Qwen2_5_VLForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained(
    MODEL_ID_M,
    trust_remote_code=True,
    torch_dtype=torch.float16
).to(device).eval()

# Load MonkeyOCR
MODEL_ID_G = "echo840/MonkeyOCR"
SUBFOLDER = "Recognition"
processor_g = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained(
    MODEL_ID_G,
    trust_remote_code=True,
    subfolder=SUBFOLDER
)
model_g = Qwen2_5_VLForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained(
    MODEL_ID_G,
    trust_remote_code=True,
    subfolder=SUBFOLDER,
    torch_dtype=torch.float16
).to(device).eval()

# Load Typhoon-OCR-7B
MODEL_ID_L = "scb10x/typhoon-ocr-7b"
processor_l = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained(MODEL_ID_L, trust_remote_code=True)
model_l = Qwen2_5_VLForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained(
    MODEL_ID_L,
    trust_remote_code=True,
    torch_dtype=torch.float16
).to(device).eval()

# Load SmolDocling-256M-preview
MODEL_ID_X = "ds4sd/SmolDocling-256M-preview"
processor_x = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained(MODEL_ID_X, trust_remote_code=True)
model_x = AutoModelForVision2Seq.from_pretrained(
    MODEL_ID_X,
    trust_remote_code=True,
    torch_dtype=torch.float16
).to(device).eval()

# Thyme-RL
MODEL_ID_N = "Kwai-Keye/Thyme-RL"
processor_n = AutoProcessor.from_pretrained(MODEL_ID_N, trust_remote_code=True)
model_n = Qwen2_5_VLForConditionalGeneration.from_pretrained(
    MODEL_ID_N,
    trust_remote_code=True,
    torch_dtype=torch.float16
).to(device).eval()

# Preprocessing functions for SmolDocling-256M
def add_random_padding(image, min_percent=0.1, max_percent=0.10):
    """Add random padding to an image based on its size."""
    image = image.convert("RGB")
    width, height = image.size
    pad_w_percent = random.uniform(min_percent, max_percent)
    pad_h_percent = random.uniform(min_percent, max_percent)
    pad_w = int(width * pad_w_percent)
    pad_h = int(height * pad_h_percent)
    corner_pixel = image.getpixel((0, 0))  # Top-left corner
    padded_image = ImageOps.expand(image, border=(pad_w, pad_h, pad_w, pad_h), fill=corner_pixel)
    return padded_image

def normalize_values(text, target_max=500):
    """Normalize numerical values in text to a target maximum."""
    def normalize_list(values):
        max_value = max(values) if values else 1
        return [round((v / max_value) * target_max) for v in values]

    def process_match(match):
        num_list = ast.literal_eval(match.group(0))
        normalized = normalize_list(num_list)
        return "".join([f"<loc_{num}>" for num in normalized])

    pattern = r"\[([\d\.\s,]+)\]"
    normalized_text = re.sub(pattern, process_match, text)
    return normalized_text

def downsample_video(video_path):
    """Downsample a video to evenly spaced frames, returning PIL images with timestamps."""
    vidcap = cv2.VideoCapture(video_path)
    total_frames = int(vidcap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_COUNT))
    fps = vidcap.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FPS)
    frames = []
    frame_indices = np.linspace(0, total_frames - 1, min(total_frames, 10), dtype=int)
    for i in frame_indices:
        vidcap.set(cv2.CAP_PROP_POS_FRAMES, i)
        success, image = vidcap.read()
        if success:
            image = cv2.cvtColor(image, cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB)
            pil_image = Image.fromarray(image)
            timestamp = round(i / fps, 2)
            frames.append((pil_image, timestamp))
    vidcap.release()
    return frames

@spaces.GPU
def generate_image(model_name: str, text: str, image: Image.Image,
                   max_new_tokens: int = 1024,
                   temperature: float = 0.6,
                   top_p: float = 0.9,
                   top_k: int = 50,
                   repetition_penalty: float = 1.2):
    """Generate responses for image input using the selected model."""
    if model_name == "Nanonets-OCR-s":
        processor, model = processor_m, model_m
    elif model_name == "MonkeyOCR-Recognition":
        processor, model = processor_g, model_g
    elif model_name == "SmolDocling-256M-preview":
        processor, model = processor_x, model_x
    elif model_name == "Typhoon-OCR-7B":
        processor, model = processor_l, model_l
    elif model_name == "Thyme-RL":
        processor, model = processor_n, model_n
    else:
        yield "Invalid model selected.", "Invalid model selected."
        return

    if image is None:
        yield "Please upload an image.", "Please upload an image."
        return

    images = [image]

    if model_name == "SmolDocling-256M-preview":
        if "OTSL" in text or "code" in text:
            images = [add_random_padding(img) for img in images]
        if "OCR at text at" in text or "Identify element" in text or "formula" in text:
            text = normalize_values(text, target_max=500)

    messages = [
        {
            "role": "user",
            "content": [{"type": "image"} for _ in images] + [
                {"type": "text", "text": text}
            ]
        }
    ]
    prompt = processor.apply_chat_template(messages, add_generation_prompt=True)
    inputs = processor(text=prompt, images=images, return_tensors="pt").to(device)

    streamer = TextIteratorStreamer(processor, skip_prompt=True, skip_special_tokens=True)
    generation_kwargs = {
        **inputs,
        "streamer": streamer,
        "max_new_tokens": max_new_tokens,
        "temperature": temperature,
        "top_p": top_p,
        "top_k": top_k,
        "repetition_penalty": repetition_penalty,
    }
    thread = Thread(target=model.generate, kwargs=generation_kwargs)
    thread.start()

    buffer = ""
    for new_text in streamer:
        buffer += new_text.replace("<|im_end|>", "")
        yield buffer, buffer

    if model_name == "SmolDocling-256M-preview":
        cleaned_output = buffer.replace("<end_of_utterance>", "").strip()
        if any(tag in cleaned_output for tag in ["<doctag>", "<otsl>", "<code>", "<chart>", "<formula>"]):
            if "<chart>" in cleaned_output:
                cleaned_output = cleaned_output.replace("<chart>", "<otsl>").replace("</chart>", "</otsl>")
                cleaned_output = re.sub(r'(<loc_500>)(?!.*<loc_500>)<[^>]+>', r'\1', cleaned_output)
            doctags_doc = DocTagsDocument.from_doctags_and_image_pairs([cleaned_output], images)
            doc = DoclingDocument.load_from_doctags(doctags_doc, document_name="Document")
            markdown_output = doc.export_to_markdown()
            yield buffer, markdown_output
        else:
            yield buffer, cleaned_output

@spaces.GPU
def generate_video(model_name: str, text: str, video_path: str,
                   max_new_tokens: int = 1024,
                   temperature: float = 0.6,
                   top_p: float = 0.9,
                   top_k: int = 50,
                   repetition_penalty: float = 1.2):
    """Generate responses for video input using the selected model."""
    if model_name == "Nanonets-OCR-s":
        processor, model = processor_m, model_m
    elif model_name == "MonkeyOCR-Recognition":
        processor, model = processor_g, model_g
    elif model_name == "SmolDocling-256M-preview":
        processor, model = processor_x, model_x
    elif model_name == "Typhoon-OCR-7B":
        processor, model = processor_l, model_l
    elif model_name == "Thyme-RL":
        processor, model = processor_n, model_n
    else:
        yield "Invalid model selected.", "Invalid model selected."
        return

    if video_path is None:
        yield "Please upload a video.", "Please upload a video."
        return

    frames = downsample_video(video_path)
    images = [frame for frame, _ in frames]

    if model_name == "SmolDocling-256M-preview":
        if "OTSL" in text or "code" in text:
            images = [add_random_padding(img) for img in images]
        if "OCR at text at" in text or "Identify element" in text or "formula" in text:
            text = normalize_values(text, target_max=500)

    messages = [
        {
            "role": "user",
            "content": [{"type": "image"} for _ in images] + [
                {"type": "text", "text": text}
            ]
        }
    ]
    prompt = processor.apply_chat_template(messages, add_generation_prompt=True)
    inputs = processor(text=prompt, images=images, return_tensors="pt").to(device)

    streamer = TextIteratorStreamer(processor, skip_prompt=True, skip_special_tokens=True)
    generation_kwargs = {
        **inputs,
        "streamer": streamer,
        "max_new_tokens": max_new_tokens,
        "temperature": temperature,
        "top_p": top_p,
        "top_k": top_k,
        "repetition_penalty": repetition_penalty,
    }
    thread = Thread(target=model.generate, kwargs=generation_kwargs)
    thread.start()

    buffer = ""
    for new_text in streamer:
        buffer += new_text.replace("<|im_end|>", "")
        yield buffer, buffer

    if model_name == "SmolDocling-256M-preview":
        cleaned_output = buffer.replace("<end_of_utterance>", "").strip()
        if any(tag in cleaned_output for tag in ["<doctag>", "<otsl>", "<code>", "<chart>", "<formula>"]):
            if "<chart>" in cleaned_output:
                cleaned_output = cleaned_output.replace("<chart>", "<otsl>").replace("</chart>", "</otsl>")
                cleaned_output = re.sub(r'(<loc_500>)(?!.*<loc_500>)<[^>]+>', r'\1', cleaned_output)
            doctags_doc = DocTagsDocument.from_doctags_and_image_pairs([cleaned_output], images)
            doc = DoclingDocument.load_from_doctags(doctags_doc, document_name="Document")
            markdown_output = doc.export_to_markdown()
            yield buffer, markdown_output
        else:
            yield buffer, cleaned_output

# Define examples for image and video inference
image_examples = [
    ["Reconstruct the doc [table] as it is.", "images/0.png"],
    ["Describe the image!", "images/8.png"],
    ["OCR the image", "images/2.jpg"],
    ["Convert this page to docling", "images/1.png"],
    ["Convert this page to docling", "images/3.png"],
]

video_examples = [
    ["Explain the video in detail.", "videos/1.mp4"],
    ["Explain the video in detail.", "videos/2.mp4"]
]

# Create the Gradio Interface
with gr.Blocks(css=css, theme=steel_blue_theme) as demo:
    gr.Markdown("# **Multimodal OCR2**", elem_id="main-title")
    with gr.Row():
        with gr.Column(scale=2):
            with gr.Tabs():
                with gr.TabItem("Image Inference"):
                    image_query = gr.Textbox(label="Query Input", placeholder="Enter your query here...")
                    image_upload = gr.Image(type="pil", label="Upload Image", height=290)
                    image_submit = gr.Button("Submit", variant="primary")
                    gr.Examples(examples=image_examples, inputs=[image_query, image_upload])
                with gr.TabItem("Video Inference"):
                    video_query = gr.Textbox(label="Query Input", placeholder="Enter your query here...")
                    video_upload = gr.Video(label="Upload Video (<= 30s)", height=290)
                    video_submit = gr.Button("Submit", variant="primary")
                    gr.Examples(examples=video_examples, inputs=[video_query, video_upload])
            with gr.Accordion("Advanced options", open=False):
                max_new_tokens = gr.Slider(label="Max new tokens", minimum=1, maximum=MAX_MAX_NEW_TOKENS, step=1, value=DEFAULT_MAX_NEW_TOKENS)
                temperature = gr.Slider(label="Temperature", minimum=0.1, maximum=4.0, step=0.1, value=0.6)
                top_p = gr.Slider(label="Top-p (nucleus sampling)", minimum=0.05, maximum=1.0, step=0.05, value=0.9)
                top_k = gr.Slider(label="Top-k", minimum=1, maximum=1000, step=1, value=50)
                repetition_penalty = gr.Slider(label="Repetition penalty", minimum=1.0, maximum=2.0, step=0.05, value=1.2)
                
        with gr.Column(scale=3):
            gr.Markdown("## Output", elem_id="output-title")
            raw_output = gr.Textbox(label="Raw Output Stream", interactive=False, lines=11, show_copy_button=True)
            with gr.Accordion("(Result.md)", open=False):
                formatted_output = gr.Markdown(label="(Result.md)")
            
            model_choice = gr.Radio(
                choices=["Nanonets-OCR-s", "MonkeyOCR-Recognition", "Thyme-RL", "Typhoon-OCR-7B", "SmolDocling-256M-preview"],
                label="Select Model",
                value="Nanonets-OCR-s"
            )
            
    image_submit.click(
        fn=generate_image,
        inputs=[model_choice, image_query, image_upload, max_new_tokens, temperature, top_p, top_k, repetition_penalty],
        outputs=[raw_output, formatted_output]
    )
    video_submit.click(
        fn=generate_video,
        inputs=[model_choice, video_query, video_upload, max_new_tokens, temperature, top_p, top_k, repetition_penalty],
        outputs=[raw_output, formatted_output]
    )

if __name__ == "__main__":
    demo.queue(max_size=50).launch(mcp_server=True, ssr_mode=False, show_error=True)